Spatial Correlation Study of Covid-19 Incidents with Unemployment Rates in East Java Province

Authors

  • Nicken Ayu Andhika Mayangsari Faculty of Geography, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
  • Choirul Amin Faculty of Geography, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53824/ijddi.v3i1.43

Keywords:

Covid-19, Unemployment, Spatial Pattern, Spatial Correlation

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has hit many countries in the world, including Indonesia. The impact is
extraordinary for the state order, one of which is in the economic sector. Starting from the problem of
the economic crisis, so that in Indonesia there were also massive layof s as a result of the covid-19
pandemic in which 90% of workers were laid of and 10% of workers were laid of . So this triggers an
increase in the unemployment rate in Indonesia. East Java Province also experienced an increase in
the unemployment rate in 2020. This study aims to analyze the spatial pattern of covid-19 and
unemployment, as well as analyze the spatial correlation of covid-19 with unemployment in East Java
Province using Moran Index analysis in the form of Univariate Moran's I and Bivariate Moran's I.
The results of the analysis show that the spatial pattern of Covid-19 and unemployment in East Java
Province are clustered. The results of the spatial correlation of covid-19 with unemployment show a
positive value, which means that there is a spatial correlation between covid-19 and unemployment in
the city/regency of East Java Province. Where cities/districts that have a high number of COVID-19
are surrounded by cities/districts with a high number of unemployed.

References

Agung, I. M. «Memahami Pandemi Covid-19 Dalam Perspektif Psikologi Sosial.» Psikobuletin:Buletin Ilmiah Psikologi (2020): 1(2), 68-84.

Ahmad, M, et al. «The impact of COVID-19 on unemployment rate: An intelligent based unemployment rate prediction in selected countries of Europe.» International Journal of Finance and Economics (2021): 1-16.

Ainul Mardiyah, Rahma et R. N. N. «Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Peningkatan Angka Pengangguran di Indonesia.» Harian Spektrum (2020): 1-11.

Ginting, I.R, M. R Makful et M Muhtar. «Pola Penyebaran COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta pada Bulan Maret-Juli Tahun 2020 Secara Spasial.» Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (2020): 17(2), 161-169.

Harmes, H, et al. «Pemetaan Efek Spasial Pada Data Kemiskinan Kota Bengkulu.» Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (2017): 1(2), 192.

Indayani, S et B Hartono. «Analisis pengangguran dan pertumbuhan ekonomi sebagai akibat pandemi covid-19.» Jurnal Ekonomi & Manajemen Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika (2020): 109-131.

Junaedi, D et F Salistia. «Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Pasar Modal di Indonesia.» Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah (2020): 2(2), 109-131.

Ozili, P. K. «COVID-19 Pandemic and Economic Crisis: The Nigerian Experience and Structural Causes.» SSRN Electronic Journal (2020).

Septiyanto. «Analisis Spasial Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Provinsi Jawa Barat.» Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia (2020): 119-131.

Siahaan, A, et al. «Distribusi spasial Covid-19 di DKI Jakarta , Indonesia (Januari 2021- Oktober 2021).» JHECDs (2021): 7(2), 84-92.

Wiranata, R, S Aisyah et T Ayuningtyas. «Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Inflasi dan Pengangguran Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Provinsi Jawa Timur.» Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembelajarannya (2020): 24-32.

Yamali, F. R et R. N Putri. «Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Ekonomi Indonesia.» Medcom.Id (2020): 4(2), 1.

Yordani, R et Sugiarto. «Pengelompokkan Kabupaten/Kota Di Provinsi Jawa Timur Berdasarkan Indikator Pembangunan Berkelanjutan 2012-2013.» (2016).

Yustanti, W, N Rahmawati et Y Yamasari. «Klastering Wilayah Kota / Kabupaten Berdasarkan Data Persebaran Covid-19 di Propinsi Jawa Timur dengan.» (2020): 1-9.

Downloads

Published

2023-04-12

How to Cite

Andhika Mayangsari, N. A. ., & Amin, C. (2023). Spatial Correlation Study of Covid-19 Incidents with Unemployment Rates in East Java Province. International Journal for Disaster and Development Interface, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.53824/ijddi.v3i1.43

Issue

Section

Articles